Мое требование заключалось в том, что когда я нажимаю на карту, то в этом месте я создаю круг геозоны. и показ уведомления, когда наше текущее местоположение входит в этот забор и когда выходит из него.
MapsActivity.java
import android.Manifest;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.location.Location;
import com.google.android.gms.common.api.ResultCallback;
import com.google.android.gms.common.api.Status;
import com.google.android.gms.location.Geofence;
import com.google.android.gms.location.GeofencingRequest;
import com.google.android.gms.location.LocationListener;
import android.os.Build;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.google.android.gms.common.ConnectionResult;
import com.google.android.gms.common.api.GoogleApiClient;
import com.google.android.gms.location.LocationRequest;
import com.google.android.gms.location.LocationServices;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.CameraUpdateFactory;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.GoogleMap;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.OnMapReadyCallback;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.SupportMapFragment;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.BitmapDescriptorFactory;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.Circle;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.CircleOptions;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.LatLng;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.Marker;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.MarkerOptions;
public class MapsActivity extends FragmentActivity implements OnMapReadyCallback,
GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks,
GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener,
LocationListener,
GoogleMap.OnMapClickListener, ResultCallback<Status> {
private GoogleMap mMap;
SupportMapFragment mapFragment;
LocationRequest mLocationRequest;
GoogleApiClient mGoogleApiClient;
Location mLastLocation;
Marker mCurrLocationMarker;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_maps);
// Obtain the SupportMapFragment and get notified when the map is ready to be used.
mapFragment = (SupportMapFragment) getSupportFragmentManager()
.findFragmentById(R.id.map);
mapFragment.getMapAsync(this);
}
/**
* Manipulates the map once available.
* This callback is triggered when the map is ready to be used.
* This is where we can add markers or lines, add listeners or move the camera. In this case,
* we just add a marker near Sydney, Australia.
* If Google Play services is not installed on the device, the user will be prompted to install
* it inside the SupportMapFragment. This method will only be triggered once the user has
* installed Google Play services and returned to the app.
*/
@Override
public void onMapReady(GoogleMap googleMap) {
mMap = googleMap;
mMap.setMapType(GoogleMap.MAP_TYPE_HYBRID);
mMap.setOnMapClickListener(this);
//Initialize Google Play Services
if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)
== PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
//Location Permission already granted
buildGoogleApiClient();
mMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
} else {
//Request Location Permission
checkLocationPermission();
}
} else {
buildGoogleApiClient();
mMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
}
}
protected synchronized void buildGoogleApiClient() {
mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this)
.addConnectionCallbacks(this)
.addOnConnectionFailedListener(this)
.addApi(LocationServices.API)
.build();
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
}
@Override
public void onConnected(Bundle bundle) {
mLocationRequest = new LocationRequest();
mLocationRequest.setInterval(1000);
mLocationRequest.setFastestInterval(1000);
mLocationRequest.setPriority(LocationRequest.PRIORITY_BALANCED_POWER_ACCURACY);
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)
== PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.requestLocationUpdates(mGoogleApiClient, mLocationRequest, this);
}
}
@Override
public void onConnectionSuspended(int i) {
}
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
mLastLocation = location;
if (mCurrLocationMarker != null) {
mCurrLocationMarker.remove();
}
//Place current location marker
LatLng latLng = new LatLng(location.getLatitude(), location.getLongitude());
MarkerOptions markerOptions = new MarkerOptions();
markerOptions.position(latLng);
markerOptions.title("Current Position");
markerOptions.icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.defaultMarker(BitmapDescriptorFactory.HUE_MAGENTA));
mCurrLocationMarker = mMap.addMarker(markerOptions);
//move map camera
mMap.moveCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngZoom(latLng, 15));
Location targetLocation = new Location("");//provider name is unnecessary
targetLocation.setLatitude(18.569557d);//your coords of course
targetLocation.setLongitude(73.879369d);
// This is also working
/* if (location.distanceTo(targetLocation) < 100) {
// bingo!
Toast.makeText(this, "You are at MplusSoft Technology", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(this, "You are not at your place.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}*/
}
public static final int MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_LOCATION = 99;
private void checkLocationPermission() {
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)
!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// Should we show an explanation?
if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this,
Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)) {
// Show an explanation to the user *asynchronously* -- don't block
// this thread waiting for the user's response! After the user
// sees the explanation, try again to request the permission.
new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
.setTitle("Location Permission Needed")
.setMessage("This app needs the Location permission, please accept to use location functionality")
.setPositiveButton("OK", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
//Prompt the user once explanation has been shown
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MapsActivity.this,
new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION},
MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_LOCATION);
}
})
.create()
.show();
} else {
// No explanation needed, we can request the permission.
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,
new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION},
MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_LOCATION);
}
}
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode,
String permissions[], int[] grantResults) {
switch (requestCode) {
case MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_LOCATION: {
// If request is cancelled, the result arrays are empty.
if (grantResults.length > 0
&& grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// permission was granted, yay! Do the
// location-related task you need to do.
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)
== PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
if (mGoogleApiClient == null) {
buildGoogleApiClient();
}
mMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
}
} else {
// permission denied, boo! Disable the
// functionality that depends on this permission.
Toast.makeText(this, "permission denied", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
return;
}
// other 'case' lines to check for other
// permissions this app might request
}
}
@Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
//stop location updates when Activity is no longer active
if (mGoogleApiClient != null) {
LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.removeLocationUpdates(mGoogleApiClient, (com.google.android.gms.location.LocationListener) this);
}
}
@Override
public void onConnectionFailed(@NonNull ConnectionResult connectionResult) {
}
//------------------------------------- Geo fencing -------------------------------------
@Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
}
@Override
public void onResult(@NonNull Status status) {
Log.e("onResult: ", "onResult: " + status);
if (status.isSuccess()) {
drawGeofence();
} else {
// inform about fail
}
}
@Override
public void onMapClick(LatLng latLng) {
markerForGeofence(latLng);
}
private Marker geoFenceMarker;
// Create a marker for the geofence creation
private void markerForGeofence(LatLng latLng) {
Log.e("markerForGeofence", "markerForGeofence(" + latLng + ")");
String title = latLng.latitude + ", " + latLng.longitude;
// Define marker options
MarkerOptions markerOptions = new MarkerOptions()
.position(latLng)
.icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.defaultMarker(BitmapDescriptorFactory.HUE_ORANGE))
.title(title);
if (mMap != null) {
// Remove last geoFenceMarker
if (geoFenceMarker != null)
geoFenceMarker.remove();
geoFenceMarker = mMap.addMarker(markerOptions);
startGeofence();
}
}
private static final long GEO_DURATION = 60 * 60 * 1000;
private static final String GEOFENCE_REQ_ID = "My Geofence";
private static final float GEOFENCE_RADIUS = 50.0f; // in meters
// Create a Geofence
private Geofence createGeofence(LatLng latLng, float radius) {
Log.e("createGeofence", "createGeofence");
return new Geofence.Builder()
.setRequestId(GEOFENCE_REQ_ID)
.setCircularRegion(latLng.latitude, latLng.longitude, radius)
.setExpirationDuration(GEO_DURATION)
.setTransitionTypes(Geofence.GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_ENTER
| Geofence.GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_EXIT)
.build();
}
// Create a Geofence Request
private GeofencingRequest createGeofenceRequest(Geofence geofence) {
Log.e("createGeofenceRequest", "createGeofenceRequest");
return new GeofencingRequest.Builder()
.setInitialTrigger(GeofencingRequest.INITIAL_TRIGGER_ENTER)
.addGeofence(geofence)
.build();
}
private PendingIntent geoFencePendingIntent;
private final int GEOFENCE_REQ_CODE = 0;
@SuppressLint("LongLogTag")
private PendingIntent createGeofencePendingIntent() {
Log.e("createGeofencePendingIntent", "createGeofencePendingIntent");
if (geoFencePendingIntent != null)
return geoFencePendingIntent;
Intent intent = new Intent(this, GeofenceTrasitionService.class);
return PendingIntent.getService(
this, GEOFENCE_REQ_CODE, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
}
// Add the created GeofenceRequest to the device's monitoring list
private void addGeofence(GeofencingRequest request) {
Log.e("addGeofence", "addGeofence");
//if (checkPermission())
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// TODO: Consider calling
// ActivityCompat#requestPermissions
// here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
// public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
// int[] grantResults)
// to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
// for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.
return;
}
LocationServices.GeofencingApi.addGeofences(
mGoogleApiClient,
request,
createGeofencePendingIntent()
).setResultCallback(this);
}
// Draw Geofence circle on GoogleMap
private Circle geoFenceLimits;
private void drawGeofence() {
Log.e("drawGeofence()", "drawGeofence()");
if ( geoFenceLimits != null )
geoFenceLimits.remove();
CircleOptions circleOptions = new CircleOptions()
.center( geoFenceMarker.getPosition())
.strokeColor(Color.argb(50, 70,70,70))
.fillColor( Color.argb(100, 150,150,150) )
.radius( GEOFENCE_RADIUS );
geoFenceLimits = mMap.addCircle( circleOptions );
}
// Start Geofence creation process
private void startGeofence() {
Log.e("startGeofence", "startGeofence()");
if( geoFenceMarker != null ) {
Geofence geofence = createGeofence( geoFenceMarker.getPosition(), GEOFENCE_RADIUS );
GeofencingRequest geofenceRequest = createGeofenceRequest( geofence );
addGeofence( geofenceRequest );
} else {
Log.e("Geofence marker is null", "Geofence marker is null");
}
}
static Intent makeNotificationIntent(Context geofenceService, String msg)
{
Log.e("makeNotificationIntent ",msg);
return new Intent(geofenceService,MainActivity.class);
}
}
GeofenceTrasitionService.java
import android.app.IntentService;
import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.app.TaskStackBuilder;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.Log;
import com.google.android.gms.location.Geofence;
import com.google.android.gms.location.GeofenceStatusCodes;
import com.google.android.gms.location.GeofencingEvent;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class GeofenceTrasitionService extends IntentService {
private static final String TAG = GeofenceTrasitionService.class.getSimpleName();
public static final int GEOFENCE_NOTIFICATION_ID = 0;
public GeofenceTrasitionService() {
super(TAG);
}
@Override
protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
// Retrieve the Geofencing intent
GeofencingEvent geofencingEvent = GeofencingEvent.fromIntent(intent);
// Handling errors
if ( geofencingEvent.hasError() ) {
String errorMsg = getErrorString(geofencingEvent.getErrorCode() );
Log.e( TAG, errorMsg );
return;
}
// Retrieve GeofenceTrasition
int geoFenceTransition = geofencingEvent.getGeofenceTransition();
// Check if the transition type
if ( geoFenceTransition == Geofence.GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_ENTER ||
geoFenceTransition == Geofence.GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_EXIT ) {
// Get the geofence that were triggered
List<Geofence> triggeringGeofences = geofencingEvent.getTriggeringGeofences();
// Create a detail message with Geofences received
String geofenceTransitionDetails = getGeofenceTrasitionDetails(geoFenceTransition, triggeringGeofences );
// Send notification details as a String
sendNotification( geofenceTransitionDetails );
}
}
// Create a detail message with Geofences received
private String getGeofenceTrasitionDetails(int geoFenceTransition, List<Geofence> triggeringGeofences) {
// get the ID of each geofence triggered
ArrayList<String> triggeringGeofencesList = new ArrayList<>();
for ( Geofence geofence : triggeringGeofences ) {
triggeringGeofencesList.add( geofence.getRequestId() );
}
String status = null;
if ( geoFenceTransition == Geofence.GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_ENTER )
status = "Entering ";
else if ( geoFenceTransition == Geofence.GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_EXIT )
status = "Exiting ";
return status + TextUtils.join( ", ", triggeringGeofencesList);
}
// Send a notification
private void sendNotification( String msg ) {
Log.i(TAG, "sendNotification: " + msg );
// Intent to start the main Activity
Intent notificationIntent = MapsActivity.makeNotificationIntent(
getApplicationContext(), msg
);
TaskStackBuilder stackBuilder = TaskStackBuilder.create(this);
stackBuilder.addParentStack(MapsActivity.class);
stackBuilder.addNextIntent(notificationIntent);
PendingIntent notificationPendingIntent = stackBuilder.getPendingIntent(0, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
// Creating and sending Notification
NotificationManager notificatioMng =
(NotificationManager) getSystemService( Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE );
notificatioMng.notify(
GEOFENCE_NOTIFICATION_ID,
createNotification(msg, notificationPendingIntent));
}
// Create a notification
private Notification createNotification(String msg, PendingIntent notificationPendingIntent) {
NotificationCompat.Builder notificationBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this);
notificationBuilder
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher_background)
.setColor(Color.RED)
.setContentTitle(msg)
.setContentText("Geofence Notification!")
.setContentIntent(notificationPendingIntent)
.setDefaults(Notification.DEFAULT_LIGHTS | Notification.DEFAULT_VIBRATE | Notification.DEFAULT_SOUND)
.setAutoCancel(true);
return notificationBuilder.build();
}
// Handle errors
private static String getErrorString(int errorCode) {
switch (errorCode) {
case GeofenceStatusCodes.GEOFENCE_NOT_AVAILABLE:
return "GeoFence not available";
case GeofenceStatusCodes.GEOFENCE_TOO_MANY_GEOFENCES:
return "Too many GeoFences";
case GeofenceStatusCodes.GEOFENCE_TOO_MANY_PENDING_INTENTS:
return "Too many pending intents";
default:
return "Unknown error.";
}
}
}
activity_maps.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<fragment xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:map="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/map"
android:name="com.google.android.gms.maps.SupportMapFragment"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MapsActivity" />
манифест
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<meta-data
android:name="com.google.android.geo.API_KEY"
android:value="@string/google_maps_key" />
<activity
android:name=".MapsActivity"
android:label="@string/title_activity_maps"> <intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter></activity>
<service android:name=".GeofenceTrasitionService"/>
build.gradle
implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:28.0.0-rc01'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:15.0.1'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:15.0.1'
person
Pratibha Sarode
schedule
22.08.2018
